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Table 2 Bacteriological results of pleural effusions in different sonographic groups

From: Sonographic findings of thoracic empyema: outcome perspectives

Type of germs

Group I (17), no. (%)

Group II (14), no. (%)

Group III (19), no. (%)

Group IV (22), no. (%)

Total (72), no. (%)

Gram-positive

2 (11.8%)

2 (14.3%)

0 (0.0%)

3 (13.6%)

7 (9.7%)

Gram-negative

5 (29.4%)

6 (42.9%)

8 (42.1%)

6 (37.3%)

25 (34.7%)

Mixed germs

4 (23.5%)

2 (14.3%)

5 (26.3%)

5 (22.7%)

16 (22.2%)

Anaerobic germs

2 (11.8%)

0 (0.0%)

4 (21.1%)

4 (18.2%)

10 (13.9%)

No germs identified

4 (23.5%)

4 (28.6%)

2 (10.5%)

4 (18.2%)

14 (19.4%)