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Table 2 Clinical assessment of studied patients

From: The role of infectious pathogens in exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Dakahlia Governorate

 

Number

Percent (%)

Group (COPD severity)

A

13

13.0

B

16

16.0

C

8

8.0

D

63

63.0

GOLD (severity of airway limitation)

1

12

12.0

2

41

41.0

3

25

25.0

4

20

20.0

Exacerbation grade

Mild

37

37.0

Moderate

53

53.0

Severe

10

10.0

Comorbid diseases

Present

67

67.0

Absent

33

33.0

Treatment

 Systemic steroids

Not used

98

98.0

Used

2

2.0

 Oxygen therapy

Not used

85

85.0

Used

15

15.0

 Non-invasive ventilation

Not used

97

97.0

Used

3

3.0

  1. Comorbid diseases: hypertension, ischemic heart diseases, renal impairment, chronic liver diseases, and heart failure