Studied variables | ICU patients (N = 38) | Non-ICU (N = 10) | Test of sig | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age/years | 50.5 ± 14.6 | 39.3 ± 10.7 | U = 2.31 | 0.021* |
Gender | N(%) | N(%) | ||
Male | 19(50.0) | 2(20.0) | FE = 2.89 | 0.152 |
Female | 19(50.0) | 8(80.0) | ||
Smoking | ||||
Yes | 15(39.5) | 2(20.0) | FE = 1.31 | 0.459 |
No | 23(60.5) | 8(80.0) | ||
Comorbidities | ||||
No | 16(42.1) | 10(100) | X2 = 10.6 | 0.013* |
Diabetes Mellitus | 8(21.1) | 0(0.00) | ||
Hypertension | 2(5.30) | 0(0.00) | ||
Ischemic heart diseases | 5(13.2) | 0(0.00) | ||
Other heart diseases | 7(18.4) | 0(0.00) | ||
Chronic chest disease | ||||
Yes | 9(23.7) | 0(0.00) | FE = 2.91 | 172 |
No | 29(76.3) | 10(100) | ||
Laboratory investigations | ||||
WBC | 13.4 ± 3.77 | 11.7 ± 3.82 | U = 1.09 | 0.275 |
Hb% | 10.8 ± 2.28 | 12.6 ± 2.06 | U = 2.07 | 0.038* |
Creatinine | 1.65 ± 0.83 | 0.97 ± 0.24 | U = 2.12 | 0.034* |
BUN | 59.7 ± 16.1 | 47.3 ± 6.41 | U = 2.05 | 0.040* |
Albumin | 2.23 ± 0.72 | 2.85 ± 0.54 | U = 2.43 | 0.015* |
pH | 7.31 ± 0.14 | 7.14 ± 0.19 | U = 2.55 | 0.011* |
PaO2 | 50.5 ± 5.95 | 57.2 ± 4.02 | U = 3.17 | 0.002* |
SaO2 | 75.2 ± 6.38 | 80.7 ± 1.56 | U = 2.97 | 0.003* |
PaCO2 | 38.8 ± 9.04 | 37.1 ± 3.31 | U = 0.293 | 0.770 |
HCO3 | 17.6 ± 4.16 | 22.3 ± 3.16 | U = 3.35 | 0.001* |
RADS | 6.76 ± 2.07 | 5.65 ± 0.75 | U = 1.86 | 0.062 |
BWT | 2.23 ± 0.68 | 1.67 ± 0.27 | U = 2.44 | 0.014* |
Anion gap | 15.1 ± 8.44 | 7.10 ± 4.20 | U = 3.08 | 0.002* |
% of burn | 28.2 ± 7.71 | 21.5 ± 2.67 | U = 2.68 | 0.007* |
Chest XR | ||||
Normal | 19(50.0) | 9(90.0) | X2 5.28 | 0.071 NS |
Bronchopneumonia | 4(10.5) | 0(0.00) | ||
Increased BVM | 15(39.5) | 1(10.0) |